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Zenith Advisory Inc.

What happens to the RESP if my child doesn't go to university?

By Deborah Edokpayi, Zenith Advisory Inc., Saskatoon · Updated October 2026 · 3 min read

Short answer: You don't lose your money. The RESP covers college, trade school and apprenticeships as well as university, and can stay open for 36 years in case your child changes their mind. If it's never used, your contributions come back to you tax-free, the grant goes back to the government, and the growth can usually be moved into your RRSP if you have room.

First: "university" is the wrong word

The RESP pays for almost any post-secondary program at a recognised institution: community college, polytechnic, trade school, apprenticeship, many programs abroad, and part-time studies. Most children who don't go to university do one of these.

Second: there's no rush

The plan can stay open for 36 years after it's opened. A child who takes a gap year, works for five years, or goes back to school at 28 can still use it.

If it's truly never used, what happens to each part

Part of the planWhat happens
Your contributionsReturned to you, tax-free, any time
Government grantReturned to the government
GrowthCan be transferred to your RRSP (up to $50,000, if you have room) with no tax; otherwise paid to you as income with an extra 20% tax

Other options before closing it

  • Transfer to a sibling. In a family plan this is automatic. In an individual plan, you can usually transfer to a sibling under 21 and keep the grant.
  • Wait. Thirty-six years is a long time.
  • Partial use. Even a one-year certificate program lets you withdraw grant and growth in the child's hands at low tax.

The bottom line

The worst case is that you get your own money back and lose the grant you never would have had anyway. The best case is a child who finishes school without debt. That asymmetry is why we open RESPs for every client with children.

Want this worked out for your numbers? We'll set up the plan, make sure every grant is collected, and show you what it grows to.

Book a free 30-minute callSaving for your child's education →

Related questions

Common questions

Questions people ask us

Can I use the RESP for my child's trade apprenticeship?

Yes, apprenticeship programs at recognised institutions qualify.

Can I name myself as the beneficiary?

In some individual plans you can change the beneficiary to yourself or your spouse for your own education, though the grant for the original child would be returned.

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Your next step is a 30-minute conversation

  1. Book your free call. 30 minutes, no prep, no obligation.
  2. Get your written plan. Where you are, where you're going, and exactly what to do, in one document you can read.
  3. Put it to work. We implement it with you and review it every year.

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